Archive for the ‘interest rates’ Category

P.M.I Days are back

Thursday, June 10th, 2010

With the housing market sliding down, people losing their jobs as well as credit ratings, it was a bit difficult to get private mortgage insurance last year. This led people to flock at the Federal Housing Administration.

They had no other option. PMI was not an easy task, and lenders were not offering mortgages to borrowers with down payments below 20 percent, except for those who had insurance. At that crucial time, FHA was the only body willing to back borrowers with credit scores below 680 or down payments under 5 percent. However, some mortgage companies today have loosened their standards and are willing to insure borrowers with down payments as low as 5 percent.

P.M.I Days are back

Although the PMI availability improves, premiums haven’t slid down from their ‘year 2008’ level. They remain at a comparative higher level. Today, a loan of $500,000 requires a borrower to pay $258.33 every month, which is 0.62 percent. Before 2008, the rate would have been 0.52 percent that makes $216.66 per month.

Coming to the conclusion – No doubt FHAs are popular among borrowers these days, but PMIs have certain beneficial characteristics as well. Individuals going for PMI directly save $11,250 on a $500,000 loan, which they would have been paying for the one-time FHA fee of 2.25 percent.

Many mortgage companies have already eased their PMI policy, how long will it take other market players to revise their policies too? Is it enough to improve the housing market or to pull down the premium rates to the ‘year 2008’ level?

Reference Link: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/30/realestate/30mort.html?scp=4&sq=mortgage&st=cse

Fixed vs. Adjustable Mortgage Rate – Convenience or Risk

Monday, May 17th, 2010

Fixed vs. Adjustable Mortgage Rate – Convenience or RiskSecurity and affordability – Choice of fixed or an adjustable rate mortgage is substantially dependent on these two factors. Where fixed rate mortgage (FRM) offers certainty of constant monthly payments and easiness to calculate monthly cash flows, adjustable mortgage rates (ARM), on the other hand, are inexpensive but modified periodically, based on interest rates.

FRM is for individuals who are a bit reluctant to take risk. It is surely expensive but at least people are aware of exact future outgoings. A fixed interest rate that remains the same throughout the loan term is one of the major features of FRM, and the most attractive too. A list of confirmed future cash flows and stable predictability entices a lot of people to choose it. Instead of pondering over interest rate ups and downs, you get your mortgage and just forget about it. Is there anything easier?

Adjustable mortgage rates (ARM), on the other hand, seduce borrowers with its initial low rate and monthly payments. They are fixed for a specific time, after which both rate and payments are adjusted. ARM is usually inexpensive as compared to the fixed rate mortgage, because ARM is based on the short term bond market while FRM is pegged to long term bonds. The short term market normally features lower rates than the long term market.

In spite of this, FRMs fixed rate generally does not indicate that it is not as good as ARM. If interest rates in the bond market are higher, then surely the rate and payments would increase (ARM). And who would prefer a higher-than-anticipated payment? But still, statistics of people with an adjusted rate mortgage ending up in loss are really low. My question is: which payment structure would you select? What factors would you consider keeping in mind the current standing of the US economy?